The Houthi rebels’ decision to use a ballistic missile with a cluster bomb warhead against Israel for the first time has triggered a massive and deadly Israeli air raid on their capital, Sanaa. This escalation in weaponry by the Houthis was met with a disproportionately forceful response from Israel.
An investigation by the Israeli Air Force confirmed the nature of the Houthi projectile, prompting the swift authorization of retaliatory strikes. The targets were carefully selected to degrade Houthi capabilities, and included a military compound, a fuel depot, and power stations.
The resulting bombardment left six people dead and 86 wounded, according to Houthi sources. Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu justified the action by stating the Houthis are now paying the “heavy price” for their aggression, a price dictated by their own escalatory actions.
The use of a cluster bomb is a significant development, and Israel’s reaction sends a clear signal that crossing certain military red lines will result in severe consequences. The conflict has now entered a more dangerous phase, characterized by more lethal weaponry and more destructive retaliations.

